针刺在支气管镜操作中的应用价值

Thoughts on the application of acupuncture in bronchoscopy operation

摘要:

针灸历史源远流长，其应用范围广泛，且有着安全、高效和经济等特点，自古至今在各科疾病的治疗中均发挥了重要作用。将针刺与现代检查手段相结合，应用到支气管镜的操作中，具有扩大针刺的应用范围、增加支气管镜操作的辅助手段、改善支气管镜检查患者体验的优势。文章查阅相关文献，在术前镇痛，缓解术中不良反应，及促进术后咽喉恢复等方面，进行总结概括，包括常用穴位和针刺方式方法，并对相应问题提出思考方案，以期为临床提供借鉴思路。

Abstract:

Acupuncture and moxibustion have a long history, with a wide range of applications, and have the characteristics of safety, efficiency, economy, etc. It has played an important role in the treatment of various diseases since ancient times. Combining acupuncture with modern examination methods and applying it to the operation of bronchoscopy has the advantages of expanding the application scope of acupuncture, increasing the auxiliary means of bronchoscopy operation, and improving the patient experience of bronchoscopy examination. The article reviews relevant literature and summarizes the aspects of preoperative pain relief, alleviation of intraoperative adverse events, and promotion of postoperative throat recovery, including commonly used acupoints and acupuncture methods. Corresponding solutions are proposed to provide reference ideas for clinical practice.