Abstract:Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of triamcinolone acetonide acetate econazole cream in treatment of otomycosis assisted by otoendoscope.Methods 349 patients with otomycosis were examined by otoendoscope and divided into triamcinolone acetonide acetate econazole cream treatment group (observation group, n = 137) and no triamcinolone acetonide acetate econazole cream treatment group (control group, n = 212). The observation group included 3% hydrogen peroxide cleaning, saline cleaning and coating of triamcinolone acetonide acetate econazole cream 3 times daily. The control group was cleaned with only 3% hydrogen peroxide or with a saline solution. The visit returned on days 3, 7 and 14, respectively, and the treatment effect, recurrence rate, number of external auditory canal cleaning and cure time of the two groups were compared.Results The total efficiency in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P < 0.05), recurrence rate in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (P < 0.05), and healing time of external ear canal in observation group were less than in control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion Triamcinolone acetonide acetate econazole cream under otoendoscope has good therapeutic effect on external auditory canal mycosis.