消化道症状为主的广泛性焦虑障碍患者胃镜成像诊断特点*

Clinical characteristics of gastroscope imaging diagnostics in patients with generalized anxiety disorder mainly characterized by gastrointestinal symptoms*

摘要:

探讨消化道症状为主的广泛性焦虑障碍（GAD）患者胃镜成像诊断特点。方法 将该院收治的有消化道症状的GAD患者60例作为A组，有消化道症状的非GAD患者60例作为B组，分别对其进行胃镜和病理检查。结果 两组胃镜成像诊断特点明显不同，A组慢性非萎缩性胃炎95.00%明显高于B组30.00%，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；两组病理检查结果相似，A组淋巴细胞和浆细胞浸润98.33%与B组90.00%接近，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论 消化道症状为主的GAD患者，胃镜成像诊断以慢性非萎缩性胃炎为主，胃黏膜局部充血、隆起或充血不明显；病理检查提示不伴有胃黏膜萎缩，以慢性炎症细胞浸润为主。

Abstract:

To investigate the clinical characteristics of gastroscope imaging diagnostics that had been gave priority to the digestive tract symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder. Methods 60 patients with generalized anxiety disorder with gastrointestinal symptoms were assigned into group A and 60 patients with non-generalized anxiety disorders with gastrointestinal symptoms were assigned into group B. All these cases had been examined by gastroscopy and pathology. Results The characteristics of endoscopic imaging diagnostics were significantly different between the two groups. 95.00% of chronic non-atrophic gastritis in group A was significantly higher than that in group B 30.00% (P<0.05), and the difference was significant. The pathological examination results of the two groups were similar, and the lymphocyte and plasma cell infiltrated 98.33% in group A and in group B 90.00% (P>0.05), there was no significant difference. Conclusion The gastroscope imaging diagnostics in patients with generalized anxiety disorder with gastrointestinal symptoms was mainly the chronic non-atrophic gastritis, the imaging of gastric mucosa was upheaval and contrafluxion or not. The pathological examination indicated that the gastric mucosa was not atrophy, and the chronic inflammatory cell was the mainly infiltrated.